The Perfect Old Fashioned – Bartenders Recipe (Step-by-Step + Pro Tips)

Call me Old Fashioned, but I like cocktails the classic way – simple, high quality and strong.

I’ve made this specific recipe since I learned it at Lidkoeb Cocktailbar in Copenhagen. 

I remember adapting many of their rituals and styles behind the bar and still use much of what they learned me to this day.

Back then, we used Four Roses – an excellent choice, just as the Makers Mark has become somewhat of a laymans icon when serving an Old Fashioned at home.

Since I began my cocktail catering journey in Copenhagen back in 2017, my weapon of choice have been the Evan Williams Black Label. 

Not only is easy on the palate and strong at the same time – it’s less expensive, overlooked and absolutely amazing to use in a proper Old Fashioned.

So without further ado – Let’s dive in and make the best of the best…

What Is an Old Fashioned?

The Old Fashioned is one of the oldest recorded cocktails in history. First defined in the early 1800’s as simply a “whiskey cocktail,” it consists of bourbon, sugar, bitters, orange zest and ice.

Unlike modern cocktails that rely on citrus or liqueurs, an Old Fashioned is spirit-forward. The whiskey is the star. Everything else supports it.

This is why choosing the right bourbon matters.

“The Old Fashioned is a dressed up version of a neat whiskey"

The History of the Old Fashioned

The term “Old Fashioned” appeared in the late 19th century when drinkers began requesting their whiskey cocktail made “the old-fashioned way” — meaning spirit, sugar, bitters, and water.

It became one of the foundational cocktails of American mixology and remains a benchmark drink in bars worldwide.

In the modern cocktail revival of the early 2000s, the Old Fashioned regained popularity as bartenders returned to classic techniques and high-quality spirits.

Today, it is one of the most ordered bourbon cocktails globally.

 

What Does an Old Fashioned Taste Like?

An Old Fashioned is:

 

  • Strong 
  • Smooth
  • Slightly sweet
  • Aromatic & Complex
  • Hidden Bourbon Notes

The sugar softens the alcohol. The bitters add complexity.

The orange peel adds aroma and freshness.

That’s why anyone who enjoys a whiskey neat will appreciate an Old Fashioned.

Old Fashioned Cocktail Recipe

Why We Use Evan Williams Bourbon?

 

Because in an Old Fashioned, the bourbon is exposed. There is nowhere to hide.

The Evan Williams is a Kentucky straight bourbon known for:

 

  • Notes of oak, caramel and vanilla
  • Subtle oak and char
  • A balance of sweetness and complexity
  • Gentle spice on the finish

The classic American bourbon profile pairs perfectly with bitters and sugar.

The caramel notes amplify the sweetness, while the oak structure holds up even after it’s been diluted with ice.

The result is a balanced Old Fashioned that tastes rich, smooth, and structured – not to mentioned that you get a bang for the buck with this choice of bourbon.

Old Fashioned Variations

 

Rye Old Fashioned

Uses rye whiskey for a spicier, drier profile.

 

Smoked Old Fashioned

Glass is smoked with wood chips before serving.

 

Maple Old Fashioned

Replaces sugar with maple syrup for added depth.

 

Wisconsin Old Fashioned

Includes muddled fruit and sometimes soda.

Bartending hands pouring dom benedictine into cobber jigger
How to Make and Old Fashioned - Recipe

Choosing the ingredients

Choosing the Ingredients for an Old Fashioned

 

Bourbon

The bourbon is the foundation of an Old Fashioned. Since the cocktail contains only a few ingredients, the quality and character of the whiskey directly defines the drink.

A classic Kentucky straight bourbon works best.

Brands I would opt for includes;

Evan Williams (obviously)

Buffalo Trace

Four Roses

Elijah Craig

Makers Mark

Evan Williams is an excellent choice for an Old Fashioned and we will use it for this particular recipe.

It offers a balanced profile with caramel sweetness, subtle char, and enough structure to hold up against dilution. Its approachable proof makes it smooth while still delivering depth.

If you prefer a richer, higher-proof expression, you can experiment with bottled-in-bond or small-batch bourbons (higher proof/ABV) for a more intense flavor.

Whatever bottle you choose, avoid overly sweet or heavily flavored whiskeys.

We want to taste this fella.

 

 

Sugar

Traditionally, an Old Fashioned is made with a sugar cube.

This allows you to control dilution as you dissolve it with bitters and a few drops of water. 

You can also use simple syrup (1:1 sugar to water) for convenience.

We prefer rich simple syrup though (2 parts sugar: 1 part water) as this syrup boasts a shelf life 3-5x longer than regular simple syrup.

This creates a slightly smoother, more consistent result.

For variation, demerara syrup adds a deeper molasses and almost a hint of liqorice kindda note that pairs beautifully with bourbon.

Avoid pre produced syrups at all cost! In my 12 years bartending at numerous bars, I have never used consumer syrups made outside of the bar. An Old Fashioned should never contain e-numbers og flavour enhancers.

 

Bitters

Bitters provide the aromatic backbone of the drink.

Angostura bitters is the classic and most widely used option. It adds spice, clove, and herbal complexity that balances the sweetness of the sugar and enhances the bourbon’s oak character.

For variation, orange bitters can be complimented (1 dash) to lift the citrus aroma.

Bitters are not optional. They transform bourbon and sugar into a cocktail and opens up the whole palate of flavours and notes from the whiskey.

 

Ice

Ice controls dilution, and dilution controls balance – not to mention temperature.

If you have it available, use one large, solid ice cube. Large ice melts more slowly, keeping the drink cold without over-watering it.

If not, you can always rely on the good old Hoshizaki cubes or cubes bought from the local supermarket.

Never use crushed or small cubes, as they dilute too quickly and flatten the flavor.

Clear ice is preferred for both aesthetics and purity.

 

Garnish

An Old Fashioned is traditionally garnished with an orange peel.

When cutting the peel, avoid including too much of the white pith (albedo). The pith contains bitterness that can overpower the drink.

Express the oils over the glass before placing the peel inside. The aroma from the citrus oils is essential to the experience.

A cherry is optional, but in the classic version, the orange peel alone is sufficient.

 

Old Fashioned Recipe

Ingredients

 

6 cl (2 oz) Bourbon of Choice – We use Evan Williams

2 bspn. Demerara Sugar

1 dash Angostura Bitters

1 Orange Zest

(go for thick skinned-orange)

 

Garnish

 

Orange zest cut the size of a 50 cent coin

Equipment

1 Barspoon (bspn)

1 Jigger

 

1 Tombler/Rocks/Lowball- Glass

1 peeler for garnish

Preparation

  1. Chill your rocks glass with ice or place it in a freezer. Remove the ice from the glass before serving.

  2. Cut the orange zest.

Method

  1. Add 2 bar spoons of sugar straight into the glass

  2. Add 1 hard dash of Angostura Bitters straight from the Angostura bottle - if you use a bitters bottle consider adding two dashes instead, as they usually serve a little less than the Angostura Bottle

  3. Add 2 cl (0,5 oz) of bourbon into the glass along with 2 big ice cubes

  4. Stir the 3 ingredients thoroughly with the ice cubes until it is properly dissolved and the ice cubes have diluted in into the mix (approximately 20-30 stirs)

  5. Now add 2 additional cubes and 2cl (0,5 oz) of Bourbon again to continue stirring it into a perfect mix

  6. Stir about 20 times

  7. Again, add 2 additional cubes and 2cl (0,5 oz) of Bourbon to stir it perfectly one last time so all the ingredients are perfectly mixed and the sugar completely dissolved.

  8. - This is what seperates amateurs from Professional Bartenders(!): Add some extra ice cubes to top it off an make it look generous and full all the way to the top of the glass. The drink will be as cold as possible, and the garnish will look better when you place it on top of the cubes instead of "drowning" it in the middle of the drink.

  9. Garnish with a fat, juicy zest of an orange (DON'T swipe the orange zest on the rim of the glass, it leaves bitterness on the rim, and disrupts the delicate taste of the drink. Instead, hold the zest between you thumb and two fingers to squeeze out a fine mist of the orange citrus oils to perfume and scent the cocktail in a subtle manner before serving it.

Old Fashioned Cocktail Recipe
Alexander Machon

Old Fashioned

A spirit-forward classic with controlled dilution and bright citrus oils.
Difficulty: Easy
Strength: Strong
Prep Time 2 minutes
Dilution Time (stirring time) 2 minutes
Total Time 8 minutes
Servings: 1 cocktail
Course: Drinks
Cuisine: American
Calories: 170

Ingredients
  

  • 6 cl Bourbon of Choice
  • 2 bpsns Demerara Sugar (or 1 sugar cube)
  • 1-2 dash Angostura Bitters
  • 1 wide Orange Peel
  • Ice Cubes (or 1 large Clear Ice Cube)

Equipment

  • 1 Bar Spoon
  • 1 Citrus Peeler
  • 1 Rock/Tumbler/Lowball Glass
  • 1 Jigger / Measuring Cup
  • 1 Ice Scoop or Thong optional

Video

Method
 

Preperation
  1. Cut an orange zest for garnish
  2. Cool your rock/tumbler/lowball glass in freezer for 10 minutes in advance
Build (step 1)
  1. Add 2 dashes of Angostura
  2. Add 2bspn Sugar (or sugar cube) to glass
  3. Add 2cl Bourbon
  4. Add 2 Ice Cubes
  5. Stirr 20 times
Build (step 2)
  1. Add 2cl Bourbon
  2. Add 2 Ice Cubes
  3. Stirr 20 times
Build (step 3)
  1. Add 2cl Bourbon
  2. Add 2 Ice Cubes
  3. Stirr 20 times
Garnish
  1. Squeeze the orange zest over the drink and leave on top as garnish

Common Mistakes

Avoid using the orange zest on the rim of the glass. The orange zest leaves bitterness - you only want the citrus oils to be sprayed over the drink

This is how to gently squeeze out the orange citrus oils over the Old Fashioned

 

Hold it 5cm above the glass and squeeze to gently aromatize the drink with the orange peel flavours

What to Remember

  • Keep it simple - Use fresh ingredients and quality spirits. Nothing more is needed.

  • DON'T rim the glass with the orange peel, please. Just squeeze it over the drink to release the citrus oil and leave it in the drink

  • Pre-Chill the Glass - We are not barbarians are we?

  • Drink it immediately after it's served - Ever had McDonalds french fries with Uber Eats? That's why..

FAQ

 

What is the best bourbon for an Old Fashioned?

Any bourbon you love neat will do! Go for one that is balanced with caramel and oak notes - Angostura will handle the rest.

Can I use simple syrup instead of sugar?

 

Yes. ¼ oz (1 cl) of rich simple syrup replaces one sugar cube.

 

How strong is an Old Fashioned?

 

Typically around 30–35% ABV (60-70 proof) in the glass, depending on dilution.

 

Should an Old Fashioned be shaken?

No.

 

Other Recipes

Explore more classic cocktails below.

Sources

Evan Williams Website

diffordsguide.com

iba-world.com

 

 

See our latest posts on drinks right here

 

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